SpringBoot 3가 릴리즈 되면서 javax.* 패키지들이 jakarta.*로 바뀌었다는 내용을 봤다.
괜히 직접 확인해보고 싶었다.
아무 생각 없이 build.gradle에 spring-boot-starter-data-jpa를 추가하고 바뀐 패키지 명을 확인했다.
잘 바뀌어있었다.
아무 생각 없이 어플리케이션을 실행했다.
에러발생!
WARN 10524 --- [ main]
ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization
- cancelling refresh attempt:
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException:
Error creating bean with name 'dataSourceScriptDatabaseInitializer' defined in class path resource
[org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/sql/init/DataSourceInitializationConfiguration.class]:
Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'dataSourceScriptDatabaseInitializer' parameter 0:
Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceConfiguration$Hikari.class]:
Failed to instantiate [com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource]:
Factory method 'dataSource' threw exception with message:
Failed to determine a suitable driver class
...
Failed to configure a DataSource: 'url' attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could be configured.
Reason: Failed to determine a suitable driver class
원인
Spring Boot가 dependencies를 기준으로 빈들을 자동구성하는데, JPA DataSource를 자동으로 구성하려고 하니 dataSource에 대한 정보가 없어서 에러가 난 것이다.
해결
1. Define dataSource
spring:
h2:
console:
enabled: true
path: /h2
datasource:
url: jdbc:h2:mem:test
2. Exclude DataSourceAutoConfiguration
// exclude 속성 활용하거나
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
public class HelloSpringApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(HelloSpringApplication.class, args);
}
}
// yml파일에 설정 추가하기
spring:
autoconfigure:
exclude:
- org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration
참고
https://www.baeldung.com/spring-boot-failed-to-configure-data-source
